Emmett Moore
THE BOSOZOKU
The bosozoku are notorious
collection of Japanese biker gangs and are well know for their modified bikes,
flashy clothing, and unique hairstyles. But all of this was back in their
heyday and it seems like this sub culture group maybe dieing out, since their
membership is at all time low and many of their traditions have begun to fade.
The Bosozoku first appeared in Japan in the early 1950’s right as japans
automotive industry begun to expand. The reason for this group starting was a
way for the young lower class Japanese class to be part of something bigger
then themselves while still not joining the mainstream system. Almost all
members of Bosozoku are under the legal age of 20 in Japan; often when they do
come of age they will move on or in some cases join the yakuza. They reached
their peak of power in the 80’s and 90’s and were most well known for their
illegally modified bikes and their acts of hooliganism. Their numbers in recent
years have fallen from 42,520 in 1982 to very low 9,064 in 2011, this was
mostly due to new laws being passed in late 2004 which gave the police more
powers in order to arrest large groups of these rowdy and rough bikers. The
Bosozoku were most well known for their bikes and their customization that would
do to them, these bikes were mix of many different styles and would often have
certain stylistic attributes to represent the region of Japan they came from.
This group became so infamous that they become featured in Japanese TV shows,
movies and even anime. They were easy to recognize in these programs because of
their distinct clothing choices and over the top hairstyles. Why have the Bosozoku declined mainly
due to the stricter police policies as well as the global recession have left
these hooligans ill equipped to mange their once lavish lifestyle. The Bazooka
of the modern day have left many of the old styles of doing things behind
replacing motorbikes with scooters and their flashy clothes for my subtle
style.
While reading this article, I could
not but help but be reminded of our biker groups here in America, many of which
still have strong followings today and how many of these groups are seen in the
same light as the Bazooka in Japan or worse. But they still exist in large
numbers here in America and I think interesting that this group might be
declining in Japan and if there are more cultural reasons behind their decline.
Another difference I see between American biker groups and their Japanese
counter part is the age of the average member. In America the average is around
25, which is considerably older, then the Bosozoku. Another thing I noticed was
that went very much out of their way to stick out and go against the system in
country from my understanding views going along with the system as cultural
value.
So here are a few questions to
think about?
Is the reasoning why the Bosozoku
are declining is due to what factor is just the changing time or are modern
kids are not interested? What is your opinion?
Is the reason why American Biker
groups are still large in America due to the fact the stepping outside of
control bounds or rebelling is very close to the American idea of freedom and rebelling?
The final question I have is does
it matter that semi-illegal sub culture group is declining should anyone care
and could point to changes in attitude in the over all culture.
also here is a link to the article http://www.tofugu.com/2012/03/26/violent-japanese-biker-gangs-just-not-what-they-used-to-be-bosozoku/
This post was very enlightening. This is the first time that I even considered the idea of modern biking gangs. Furthermore, I was completely unaware that biking gangs extended to international scale.
ReplyDeleteThe concept of the biker gang is interesting because of what it represent, everything taboo in society. This entry showed al ot of connections between the biker gangs we see in the United States. They started as a way to rebel against society yet they were brought into popular culture and portrayed in films etc.
ReplyDeleteI think American biker gangs are more popular because of the fact that people like rebelling and not obeying rules. As more laws passed in Japan, the amount of members of these gangs decreased. There are many laws in America but people still join these gangs.
ReplyDeleteI agree with Tim, but also, the sheer size of the American west definitely plays into it. Also, biker gangs in the U.S. have a large link with drugs and cartels, something stemming from its close proximity to Mexico, something Japan does not have.
ReplyDeleteI believe the views in America are the main reason that bikers are still large here. The U.S. encourages individualism, there are even 'reality' shows you can watch involving bikers, or shows where they customize cars and bikes extensively. The U.S. is more open to the difference in general, but the rebelliousness and illegal actions related with bikers are similarly frowned upon.
ReplyDeleteI also would agree with Tim. In American society people tend to associated violence with gangs, rather than motorcycles. Legislation can try to reduce the number of these gangs. Regardless of the awareness they create, gangs will still remain a part of society, even if they are secretive.
ReplyDelete